{"id":723,"date":"2019-05-12T06:10:24","date_gmt":"2019-05-12T12:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies.md\/blog\/?p=723"},"modified":"2019-05-13T10:38:03","modified_gmt":"2019-05-13T16:38:03","slug":"bacterial-infections-types-and-methods-of-their-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies.md\/blog\/bacterial-infections-types-and-methods-of-their-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Bacterial infections types and methods of their treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Infections caused by small unicellular microorganisms are called bacteria. Science knows that bacteria do not have a nucleus, and genetic information is located in the cytoplasm. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Types of bacteria <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bacteria in biology are divided into groups according to certain criteria. For example, depending on how bacteria feed, they are divided into saprophytes (not pathogens) and parasites that feed at the expense of others. In the second group, there are also some types of bacteria, which are necessary for a person for good vital activity. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><u>Depending on the shape of the cell, they are divided into: <\/u><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Cocci are bacteria in the shape of a ball. These are streptococcus, staphylococcus, meningococcus, pneumococcus. <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Rod-shaped bacteria that resemble a straight or curved wand: E. coli, Shigella, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, diphtheria bacillus and the causative agent of tetanus. <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Twisted bacteria are spiral-shaped, corkscrew-shaped microorganisms that cause syphilis, leptospirosis. <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Shape-modifying bacteria do not have a cell wall. <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bacteria with flagellates able to move. A striking example is the causative agent of cholera. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Diseases caused by bacteria are especially dangerous due to the poisoning of the body with toxins of these bacteria. These toxins provoke inflammation and can damage the internal organs of a person. As long as the bacteria are alive, they release exotoxins. Dead bacteria release endotoxins. In many bacteria die, infectious-toxic shock develops and this causes the death of the organism.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Bacterial and viral infection: what is the difference? <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bacteria are very different from viruses &#8211; they are bigger than viruses and it is a complete living organism that needs food to provide and reproduce itself. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Until the twentieth century, doctors struggled with bacterial infections in the same way as with viral infections; they helped the body to learn how to fight the ailment on its own. It turns out that in order to kill bacteria, you need to apply special medications antibiotics and sulfonamides. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">It is necessary to know the characteristics of both species in order to understand how to distinguish a viral infection from bacterial infection by symptoms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The incubation period of the virus is 1-5 days. Bacterial can appear even after 2 weeks. The prodromal period of a viral infection is pronounced and lasts for a day; in a bacterial one, it passes unnoticed most often. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bacterial infection provokes a high and often very rapidly increasing temperature. With a virus, the diseases do not raise the temperature above 38C. Usually, otitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia are manifestations of bacterial damage. ARVI is a viral infection. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Bacterial infections can be cured only with antibiotics. But antibiotics will not help with ARVI. It requires antiviral drugs during the prodromal period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>How to treat bacterial infections? <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">When a bacterial disease is detected, antibiotic (such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies-uk.md\/Accuzon-Injection-Ceftriaxone-1g-p-2634.html\"><span class=\"s3\">Accuzon<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies-uk.md\/Ampicillin-Ampicillin-250mg-10-Capsules-p-2321.html\"><span class=\"s3\">Ampicillin<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies-uk.md\/Apo-Amoxi-Amoxycillin-250mg-500-Capsules-p-2418.html\"><span class=\"s3\">Apo-Amoxi<\/span><\/a>) should be used to prevent the development of the disease and its complications. The scheme of action looks like this:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Visit the doctor and diagnosis; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Quick purchase of medication prescribed by your doctor; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\"><span class=\"s1\">Intake of drugs strictly according to the recommendations of the doctor or according to the instructions enclosed in the package. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Self-medication should not take place!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Infections caused by small unicellular microorganisms are called bacteria. Science knows that bacteria do not have a nucleus, and genetic information is located in the cytoplasm. Types of bacteria Bacteria in biology are divided into &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":724,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[49],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bacterial infections types and methods of their treatment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Infections caused by small unicellular microorganisms are called bacteria. 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