{"id":733,"date":"2019-05-12T06:42:33","date_gmt":"2019-05-12T12:42:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies.md\/blog\/?p=733"},"modified":"2019-05-13T10:20:58","modified_gmt":"2019-05-13T16:20:58","slug":"melasma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies.md\/blog\/melasma\/","title":{"rendered":"Melasma"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Melasma is excessive pigmentation of the skin that develops in the face and neck. At open areas of the skin appear stains of various sizes with clearly defined edges. The color of this benign formations is very diverse &#8211; from light brown to dark shades, sometimes spots are almost black. The more melanin (coloring pigment) is produced by melasma, the more pronounced displays of melasma. Most often, brown spots appear in women during periods of hormonal failure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Causes<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Excessive pigmentation often occurs in future mothers. Most doctors believe that pregnancy and melasma are closely linked. No wonder this cosmetic defect is called a mask of pregnant women. Specific formation on the skin is a result of a violation of the hormonal background. After the birth of the baby the skin becomes a natural color, melasma gradually disappears without special therapy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><u>Other causes and provocative factors:<\/u> <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Reception of hormonal contraceptive pills; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Prolonged exposure to the sun without applying protective creams to the skin. The result &#8211; excessive allocation of melanin; increased the sensitivity of the skin and exposure to UV rays; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Changes in the hormonal background &#8211; dysfunction of the ovaries; diseases of the pancreas, liver, organs of the gastrointestinal tract; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Genetic predisposition; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Growth of cells responsible for the production of melanin; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Using some cosmetic products.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>How to get rid of an illness<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The choice of therapy depends on the etiology of the disease. The specific mask of pregnant women passes after the birth of a child. During the lactation, the pigment spots become lighter, become less noticeable, and then disappear altogether. No treatment is required. Abnormal pigmentation caused by other causes requires close attention. There are many modern methods that can solve the problem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">There are two therapeutic lines.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">In the first line, the emphasis is placed on the use of external means. The task of drugs is to prevent the excess production of coloring pigment. There are used proofreaders, tonal creams with SPF 50 and more.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Second line. Combination therapy shows good results. There are used hardware cosmetology, topical corticosteroids, hydroquinone (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies-uk.md\/A-Ret-HC-Hydroquinone-Tretinoin-Hydrocortisone-Acetate-2-005-1-15g-p-2449.html\"><span class=\"s2\">A Ret HC<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies-uk.md\/Cosmelite-Cream-Hydroquinone-Tretinoin-Mometasone-Furoate-2-0025-01-20g-p-2320.html\"><span class=\"s2\">Cosmelite Cream<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unitedpharmacies-uk.md\/Eukroma-Plus-Cream-Hydroquinone-Acetate-Tretinoin-Mometasone-Furoate-2-0025-01-15g-Tube-p-1160.html\"><span class=\"s2\">Eukroma-Plus<\/span><\/a>), and other potent substances. The treatment has an active effect on the skin, but you should understand that it is costly, requires more time, patience, responsible attitude.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"s1\">The main methods of treatment <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">using drugs that reduce the production of melanin &#8211; azelaic acid, topical corticosteroids, hydroquinone; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">the application of bleaching creams on a vegetative basis. Warehouses are suitable for minimal pigmentation, a minimal number of formations. Active substances &#8211; thymol, argutin, koyev acid inhibits the production of coloring pigment; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">treatment of the skin with bleaching creams with hydroquinone. Expensive patented products contain 2% hydroquinone in a complex of active substances; <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">azelaic acid as part of a therapeutic cream or gel perfectly depigments the skin. The drug is suitable for patients with mixed and superficial forms of abnormal pigmentation. Tolerability is good, but sometimes there is burning, itching, redness.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Melasma is excessive pigmentation of the skin that develops in the face and neck. At open areas of the skin appear stains of various sizes with clearly defined edges. The color of this benign formations &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":734,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[48],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Melasma: how to get rid of an illness. Causes and methods of treatment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Melasma is excessive pigmentation of the skin that develops in the face and neck. 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