Lithium Carbonate

Lithium Carbonate is a psychiatric medicine which is effective in preventing attacks of depression or mania. It works by affecting the sodium transport in the cells, so as to affect the production and metabolism of neurotransmitters in the brain. This in turn can decrease the occurrence of manic episodes, while also helping to manage hypo-mania and aggressive behavior. Indications include manic episodes or maintenance in patients with bipolar disorder, depression and other related disorders. In some cases, physicians may use it to treat patients affected by other medical conditions not listed here.

Take Lithium Carbonate as you have been prescribed by your doctor. The number of Lithium Carbonate tablets you need is based on your blood test results. Being prescribed a high number of tablets does not mean you have a severe illness. Never self-medicate or change your dosage without first consulting your doctor. The correct dosage can vary depending on your health, medical history, and the severity of the condition being treated.

The tablets should be taken morning and night. Taking the tablets after meals may also reduce any side effects.

Patients may experience some of the following when taking Lithium Carbonate:

• salivation
• thinning of the hair
• feeling slightly weak
• being more sensitive to the cold
• mild shaking which affects the hands
• tiredness
• loss of appetite
• nausea
• vomiting
• diarrhoea
• increased thirst
• passing urine more often

The above list does not contain all of the reactions that may occur. Consult your physician if you notice the occurrence of hallucinations, severe thirst, rigid muscles or any other serious side effects that have not been referenced in this paragraph.

Before the commencement of treatment with this medication, your doctor may need to conduct a medical examination and blood test, to test your thyroid gland function. Other blood tests may be needed during treatment.

Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms to watch for, which may be indicative of a reaction, include skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face or limbs, trouble breathing, and trouble swallowing.

Lithium Carbonate may not be safe for all patients. Before you begin using it always disclose the following to your doctor:

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• If you suffer from any allergies.
• If you suffer from any other health conditions or illnesses.
• If you are using any other medicine (including all non-prescription).
• If you are using any supplements, vitamins, or herbal products of any kind.